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Year 7 English ASENGY7

Year 7 English Achievement Standard

11 statements aligned to content descriptors and elaborations

Achievement standard (as ACARA publishes it)

Achievement standard

Click any sentence to jump to its statement and linked content descriptors.

By the end of Year 7, students interact with others, and listen to and create spoken and/or multimodal texts including literary texts. With different purposes and for audiences, they discuss, express and expand ideas with evidence. They adopt text structures to organise, develop and link ideas. They adopt language features including literary devices, and/or multimodal features and features of voice.

They read, view and comprehend texts created to inform, influence and/or engage audiences. They identify how ideas are portrayed and how texts are influenced by contexts. They identify the aesthetic qualities of texts. They identify how text structures, language features including literary devices and visual features shape meaning.

They create written and/or multimodal texts, including literary texts, for different purposes and audiences, expressing and expanding on ideas with evidence. They adopt text structures to organise, develop and link ideas. They adopt language features including literary devices, and/or multimodal features.

The 11 achievement standard statements

Open a statement to see the content descriptors ACARA links to it, then open a descriptor's elaborations.

Achievement standardASENG701LanguageLiteratureLiteracy8 content descriptors · 27 elaborations

By the end of Year 7, students interact with others, and listen to and create spoken and/or multimodal texts including literary texts.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA01 Language

understand how language expresses and creates personal and social identities

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration understanding local idioms and discussing their connection with personal and social identities
  • Elaboration developing dialogue that reveals character in comics, cartoons and animations

Content descriptorAC9E7LA02 Language

recognise language used to evaluate texts including visual and multimodal texts, and how evaluations of a text can be substantiated by reference to the text and other sources

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration building knowledge about words of evaluation, including words to express emotional responses to texts, judgement of characters and their actions, and appreciation of the aesthetic qualities of text
  • Elaboration analysing how evaluative language can be used to assess the qualities of a narrative or persuasive text; for example, its impact on the reader or the author’s skill in the use of language
  • Elaboration recognising how evaluative language is used to critically assess the validity of evidence and the reliability of sources

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LE02 Literature

form an opinion about characters, settings and events in texts, identifying areas of agreement and difference with others’ opinions and justifying a response

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration establishing forums and criteria for discussing the relative merits of characters, settings and events in literary texts
  • Elaboration comparing personal opinions on texts and justifying responses in discussions which may include referencing behaviours such as integrity and loyalty

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery

Content descriptorAC9E7LE07 Literature

create and edit literary texts that experiment with language features and literary devices encountered in texts

Elaborations (6)
  • Elaboration using aspects of texts in imaginative recreations such as re-situating a character from a text into a new situation
  • Elaboration creating a prequel using an imagined series of life events of a character presented as a series of flashbacks in a scripted monologue
  • Elaboration creating chapters for an autobiography, short story or diary
  • Elaboration experimenting with different narrative structures such as the epistolary form, flashback and multiple narrators
  • Elaboration experimenting with imagery, sentence variation, metaphor and word choice when creating a literary text
  • Elaboration transforming familiar print narratives into short video or film narratives, drawing on knowledge of the type of text and possible adaptations to setting for a new mode

Content descriptorAC9E7LY02 Literacy

use interaction skills when discussing and presenting ideas and information including evaluations of the features of spoken texts

Elaborations (5)
  • Elaboration participating in pair, group, class, school and/or community speaking and listening situations, including informal conversations, discussions, debates and presentations
  • Elaboration using effective strategies for dialogue and discussion in a range of formal and informal contexts, including speaking clearly and coherently and for an appropriate length, clarifying and rephrasing comments of others
  • Elaboration identifying key evidence supporting an argument in a discussion between 2 speakers
  • Elaboration choosing vocabulary and sentence structures for purposes and audiences, adapting language choices to meet the perceived audience needs
  • Elaboration ensuring that ways of communicating for particular audiences are acknowledged

Content descriptorAC9E7LY07 Literacy

plan, create, rehearse and deliver presentations for purposes and audiences in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical, by selecting text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features, and using features of voice including volume, tone, pitch and pace

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration preparing a presentation combining print, visual and audio elements to explore and interpret ideas, drawing on knowledge and research about ideas and opinions different from students’ own
  • Elaboration selecting features of voice, such as tone, volume, pitch and pace, for different audiences and purposes, recognising the effects these have on audience understanding and engagement
  • Elaboration monitoring ideas developed at each stage of creating a presentation in a blog or journal
  • Elaboration sharing feedback with a peer while planning, creating and rehearsing a presentation
Achievement standardASENG702LanguageLiteratureLiteracy8 content descriptors · 22 elaborations

With different purposes and for audiences, they discuss, express and expand ideas with evidence.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA01 Language

understand how language expresses and creates personal and social identities

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration understanding local idioms and discussing their connection with personal and social identities
  • Elaboration developing dialogue that reveals character in comics, cartoons and animations

Content descriptorAC9E7LA02 Language

recognise language used to evaluate texts including visual and multimodal texts, and how evaluations of a text can be substantiated by reference to the text and other sources

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration building knowledge about words of evaluation, including words to express emotional responses to texts, judgement of characters and their actions, and appreciation of the aesthetic qualities of text
  • Elaboration analysing how evaluative language can be used to assess the qualities of a narrative or persuasive text; for example, its impact on the reader or the author’s skill in the use of language
  • Elaboration recognising how evaluative language is used to critically assess the validity of evidence and the reliability of sources

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LE02 Literature

form an opinion about characters, settings and events in texts, identifying areas of agreement and difference with others’ opinions and justifying a response

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration establishing forums and criteria for discussing the relative merits of characters, settings and events in literary texts
  • Elaboration comparing personal opinions on texts and justifying responses in discussions which may include referencing behaviours such as integrity and loyalty

Content descriptorAC9E7LE03 Literature

explain the ways that literary devices and language features such as dialogue, and images are used to create character, and to influence emotions and opinions in different types of texts

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing the representation of a character’s appearance in a novel and film version of the same text
  • Elaboration explaining the impact and significance of language features in a text

Content descriptorAC9E7LE04 Literature

discuss the aesthetic and social value of literary texts using relevant and appropriate metalanguage

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration determining criteria for evaluating the aesthetic value of a literary text and share opinions
  • Elaboration comparing a film adaptation of a literary text using specific language for naming the text structure, literary devices and language features of film and novels, and sharing opinions about the aesthetic and social value of each

Content descriptorAC9E7LY02 Literacy

use interaction skills when discussing and presenting ideas and information including evaluations of the features of spoken texts

Elaborations (5)
  • Elaboration participating in pair, group, class, school and/or community speaking and listening situations, including informal conversations, discussions, debates and presentations
  • Elaboration using effective strategies for dialogue and discussion in a range of formal and informal contexts, including speaking clearly and coherently and for an appropriate length, clarifying and rephrasing comments of others
  • Elaboration identifying key evidence supporting an argument in a discussion between 2 speakers
  • Elaboration choosing vocabulary and sentence structures for purposes and audiences, adapting language choices to meet the perceived audience needs
  • Elaboration ensuring that ways of communicating for particular audiences are acknowledged

Content descriptorAC9E7LY07 Literacy

plan, create, rehearse and deliver presentations for purposes and audiences in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical, by selecting text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features, and using features of voice including volume, tone, pitch and pace

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration preparing a presentation combining print, visual and audio elements to explore and interpret ideas, drawing on knowledge and research about ideas and opinions different from students’ own
  • Elaboration selecting features of voice, such as tone, volume, pitch and pace, for different audiences and purposes, recognising the effects these have on audience understanding and engagement
  • Elaboration monitoring ideas developed at each stage of creating a presentation in a blog or journal
  • Elaboration sharing feedback with a peer while planning, creating and rehearsing a presentation
Achievement standardASENG703LanguageLiteracy3 content descriptors · 9 elaborations

They adopt text structures to organise, develop and link ideas.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA04 Language

understand that the cohesion of texts relies on devices that signal structure and guide readers, such as overviews and initial and concluding paragraphs

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing and analysing the structure of media texts such as digital news sites or print media, identifying strategies used to create cohesion
  • Elaboration identifying how authors foreshadow how a text will unfold; for example, identifying the topic sentence, sentence openers and text connectives

Content descriptorAC9E7LY07 Literacy

plan, create, rehearse and deliver presentations for purposes and audiences in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical, by selecting text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features, and using features of voice including volume, tone, pitch and pace

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration preparing a presentation combining print, visual and audio elements to explore and interpret ideas, drawing on knowledge and research about ideas and opinions different from students’ own
  • Elaboration selecting features of voice, such as tone, volume, pitch and pace, for different audiences and purposes, recognising the effects these have on audience understanding and engagement
  • Elaboration monitoring ideas developed at each stage of creating a presentation in a blog or journal
  • Elaboration sharing feedback with a peer while planning, creating and rehearsing a presentation
Achievement standardASENG704LanguageLiteratureLiteracy6 content descriptors · 21 elaborations

They adopt language features including literary devices, and/or multimodal features and features of voice.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA02 Language

recognise language used to evaluate texts including visual and multimodal texts, and how evaluations of a text can be substantiated by reference to the text and other sources

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration building knowledge about words of evaluation, including words to express emotional responses to texts, judgement of characters and their actions, and appreciation of the aesthetic qualities of text
  • Elaboration analysing how evaluative language can be used to assess the qualities of a narrative or persuasive text; for example, its impact on the reader or the author’s skill in the use of language
  • Elaboration recognising how evaluative language is used to critically assess the validity of evidence and the reliability of sources

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LE07 Literature

create and edit literary texts that experiment with language features and literary devices encountered in texts

Elaborations (6)
  • Elaboration using aspects of texts in imaginative recreations such as re-situating a character from a text into a new situation
  • Elaboration creating a prequel using an imagined series of life events of a character presented as a series of flashbacks in a scripted monologue
  • Elaboration creating chapters for an autobiography, short story or diary
  • Elaboration experimenting with different narrative structures such as the epistolary form, flashback and multiple narrators
  • Elaboration experimenting with imagery, sentence variation, metaphor and word choice when creating a literary text
  • Elaboration transforming familiar print narratives into short video or film narratives, drawing on knowledge of the type of text and possible adaptations to setting for a new mode

Content descriptorAC9E7LY07 Literacy

plan, create, rehearse and deliver presentations for purposes and audiences in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical, by selecting text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features, and using features of voice including volume, tone, pitch and pace

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration preparing a presentation combining print, visual and audio elements to explore and interpret ideas, drawing on knowledge and research about ideas and opinions different from students’ own
  • Elaboration selecting features of voice, such as tone, volume, pitch and pace, for different audiences and purposes, recognising the effects these have on audience understanding and engagement
  • Elaboration monitoring ideas developed at each stage of creating a presentation in a blog or journal
  • Elaboration sharing feedback with a peer while planning, creating and rehearsing a presentation
Achievement standardASENG705LanguageLiteratureLiteracy13 content descriptors · 29 elaborations

They read, view and comprehend texts created to inform, influence and/or engage audiences.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA01 Language

understand how language expresses and creates personal and social identities

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration understanding local idioms and discussing their connection with personal and social identities
  • Elaboration developing dialogue that reveals character in comics, cartoons and animations

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA04 Language

understand that the cohesion of texts relies on devices that signal structure and guide readers, such as overviews and initial and concluding paragraphs

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing and analysing the structure of media texts such as digital news sites or print media, identifying strategies used to create cohesion
  • Elaboration identifying how authors foreshadow how a text will unfold; for example, identifying the topic sentence, sentence openers and text connectives

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LE01 Literature

identify and explore ideas, points of view, characters, events and/or issues in literary texts, drawn from historical, social and/or cultural contexts, by First Nations Australian, and wide-ranging Australian and world authors

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration exploring ideas about heroism in literary texts by wide-ranging world authors
  • Elaboration discussing the similarities and differences in character representations in film adaptations of novels and plays
  • Elaboration exploring representations of characters and events in literary texts by First Nations Australians
  • Elaboration exploring depictions of the city or the bush in Australian poems and short stories from different eras

Content descriptorAC9E7LE05 Literature

identify and explain the ways that characters, settings and events combine to create meaning in narratives

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration analysing and explaining the structure and features of short stories, discussing the purposes and appeal of different authorial choices for structure
  • Elaboration exploring traditional stories from Asia and discussing their features; for example, use of the oral mode, visual elements and verse to convey the narrative

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery

Content descriptorAC9E7LY01 Literacy

explain the effect of current technology on reading, creating and responding to texts including media texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration investigating the influence of communicative technologies such as SMS, email and GIFs on written language
  • Elaboration analysing the impact of interactive elements of digital texts on texts such as magazines read in a digital form
  • Elaboration identifying changes in topics considered to be newsworthy as a result of technological change

Content descriptorAC9E7LY03 Literacy

analyse the ways in which language features shape meaning and vary according to audience and purpose

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the relationship between language features, and audience and purpose, such as identifying which group would be the most likely target audience for the information in an advertisement and justifying why
  • Elaboration examining depictions of the histories and cultures of First Nations Australians, discussing language features that shape meaning

Content descriptorAC9E7LY04 Literacy

explain the structure of ideas such as the use of taxonomies, cause and effect, extended metaphors and chronology

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration identifying cause and effect in explanations and how these are used to convince an audience of a course of action

Content descriptorAC9E7LY05 Literacy

use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising, monitoring, questioning and inferring to analyse and summarise information and ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing the presentation of ideas in formal and informal speeches and determining the reasons for the differences
  • Elaboration analysing visual features including choice of image, colour, composition and font in covers of different editions of books when predicting the tone of a text
  • Elaboration determining and summarising the key idea(s) of paragraphs and chapters in an extended text

Content descriptorAC9E7LY08 Literacy

understand how to use spelling rules and word origins; for example, Greek and Latin roots, base words, suffixes, prefixes and spelling patterns to learn new words and how to spell them

Achievement standardASENG706LanguageLiteratureLiteracy13 content descriptors · 30 elaborations

They identify how ideas are portrayed and how texts are influenced by contexts.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA05 Language

understand how complex and compound-complex sentences can be used to elaborate, extend and explain ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration identifying and experimenting with a range of clause structures and discussing the effect of these in the expression and development of ideas
  • Elaboration consolidating knowledge of simple, compound and complex sentences, recognising that a simple sentence can express sophisticated ideas and a complex sentence need not express “complex” ideas
  • Elaboration examining the addition of ideas using a complex-compound sentence; for example, “When dinosaurs roamed the earth, weather patterns shifted significantly and as a result vegetation depleted.”

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LA09 Language

understand the use of punctuation including colons and brackets to support meaning

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration examining the impact of information added to sentences when colons and brackets are used

Content descriptorAC9E7LE01 Literature

identify and explore ideas, points of view, characters, events and/or issues in literary texts, drawn from historical, social and/or cultural contexts, by First Nations Australian, and wide-ranging Australian and world authors

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration exploring ideas about heroism in literary texts by wide-ranging world authors
  • Elaboration discussing the similarities and differences in character representations in film adaptations of novels and plays
  • Elaboration exploring representations of characters and events in literary texts by First Nations Australians
  • Elaboration exploring depictions of the city or the bush in Australian poems and short stories from different eras

Content descriptorAC9E7LE03 Literature

explain the ways that literary devices and language features such as dialogue, and images are used to create character, and to influence emotions and opinions in different types of texts

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing the representation of a character’s appearance in a novel and film version of the same text
  • Elaboration explaining the impact and significance of language features in a text

Content descriptorAC9E7LE04 Literature

discuss the aesthetic and social value of literary texts using relevant and appropriate metalanguage

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration determining criteria for evaluating the aesthetic value of a literary text and share opinions
  • Elaboration comparing a film adaptation of a literary text using specific language for naming the text structure, literary devices and language features of film and novels, and sharing opinions about the aesthetic and social value of each

Content descriptorAC9E7LE05 Literature

identify and explain the ways that characters, settings and events combine to create meaning in narratives

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration analysing and explaining the structure and features of short stories, discussing the purposes and appeal of different authorial choices for structure
  • Elaboration exploring traditional stories from Asia and discussing their features; for example, use of the oral mode, visual elements and verse to convey the narrative

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery

Content descriptorAC9E7LY01 Literacy

explain the effect of current technology on reading, creating and responding to texts including media texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration investigating the influence of communicative technologies such as SMS, email and GIFs on written language
  • Elaboration analysing the impact of interactive elements of digital texts on texts such as magazines read in a digital form
  • Elaboration identifying changes in topics considered to be newsworthy as a result of technological change

Content descriptorAC9E7LY03 Literacy

analyse the ways in which language features shape meaning and vary according to audience and purpose

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the relationship between language features, and audience and purpose, such as identifying which group would be the most likely target audience for the information in an advertisement and justifying why
  • Elaboration examining depictions of the histories and cultures of First Nations Australians, discussing language features that shape meaning

Content descriptorAC9E7LY04 Literacy

explain the structure of ideas such as the use of taxonomies, cause and effect, extended metaphors and chronology

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration identifying cause and effect in explanations and how these are used to convince an audience of a course of action

Content descriptorAC9E7LY05 Literacy

use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising, monitoring, questioning and inferring to analyse and summarise information and ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing the presentation of ideas in formal and informal speeches and determining the reasons for the differences
  • Elaboration analysing visual features including choice of image, colour, composition and font in covers of different editions of books when predicting the tone of a text
  • Elaboration determining and summarising the key idea(s) of paragraphs and chapters in an extended text
Achievement standardASENG707LanguageLiterature6 content descriptors · 14 elaborations

They identify the aesthetic qualities of texts.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LE03 Literature

explain the ways that literary devices and language features such as dialogue, and images are used to create character, and to influence emotions and opinions in different types of texts

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing the representation of a character’s appearance in a novel and film version of the same text
  • Elaboration explaining the impact and significance of language features in a text

Content descriptorAC9E7LE04 Literature

discuss the aesthetic and social value of literary texts using relevant and appropriate metalanguage

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration determining criteria for evaluating the aesthetic value of a literary text and share opinions
  • Elaboration comparing a film adaptation of a literary text using specific language for naming the text structure, literary devices and language features of film and novels, and sharing opinions about the aesthetic and social value of each

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery
Achievement standardASENG708LanguageLiteratureLiteracy12 content descriptors · 25 elaborations

They identify how text structures, language features including literary devices and visual features shape meaning.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA04 Language

understand that the cohesion of texts relies on devices that signal structure and guide readers, such as overviews and initial and concluding paragraphs

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing and analysing the structure of media texts such as digital news sites or print media, identifying strategies used to create cohesion
  • Elaboration identifying how authors foreshadow how a text will unfold; for example, identifying the topic sentence, sentence openers and text connectives

Content descriptorAC9E7LA05 Language

understand how complex and compound-complex sentences can be used to elaborate, extend and explain ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration identifying and experimenting with a range of clause structures and discussing the effect of these in the expression and development of ideas
  • Elaboration consolidating knowledge of simple, compound and complex sentences, recognising that a simple sentence can express sophisticated ideas and a complex sentence need not express “complex” ideas
  • Elaboration examining the addition of ideas using a complex-compound sentence; for example, “When dinosaurs roamed the earth, weather patterns shifted significantly and as a result vegetation depleted.”

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LA09 Language

understand the use of punctuation including colons and brackets to support meaning

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration examining the impact of information added to sentences when colons and brackets are used

Content descriptorAC9E7LE03 Literature

explain the ways that literary devices and language features such as dialogue, and images are used to create character, and to influence emotions and opinions in different types of texts

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing the representation of a character’s appearance in a novel and film version of the same text
  • Elaboration explaining the impact and significance of language features in a text

Content descriptorAC9E7LE04 Literature

discuss the aesthetic and social value of literary texts using relevant and appropriate metalanguage

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration determining criteria for evaluating the aesthetic value of a literary text and share opinions
  • Elaboration comparing a film adaptation of a literary text using specific language for naming the text structure, literary devices and language features of film and novels, and sharing opinions about the aesthetic and social value of each

Content descriptorAC9E7LE05 Literature

identify and explain the ways that characters, settings and events combine to create meaning in narratives

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration analysing and explaining the structure and features of short stories, discussing the purposes and appeal of different authorial choices for structure
  • Elaboration exploring traditional stories from Asia and discussing their features; for example, use of the oral mode, visual elements and verse to convey the narrative

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery

Content descriptorAC9E7LY03 Literacy

analyse the ways in which language features shape meaning and vary according to audience and purpose

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the relationship between language features, and audience and purpose, such as identifying which group would be the most likely target audience for the information in an advertisement and justifying why
  • Elaboration examining depictions of the histories and cultures of First Nations Australians, discussing language features that shape meaning

Content descriptorAC9E7LY04 Literacy

explain the structure of ideas such as the use of taxonomies, cause and effect, extended metaphors and chronology

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration identifying cause and effect in explanations and how these are used to convince an audience of a course of action
Achievement standardASENG709LanguageLiteratureLiteracy15 content descriptors · 36 elaborations

They create written and/or multimodal texts, including literary texts, for different purposes and audiences, expressing and expanding on ideas with evidence.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA02 Language

recognise language used to evaluate texts including visual and multimodal texts, and how evaluations of a text can be substantiated by reference to the text and other sources

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration building knowledge about words of evaluation, including words to express emotional responses to texts, judgement of characters and their actions, and appreciation of the aesthetic qualities of text
  • Elaboration analysing how evaluative language can be used to assess the qualities of a narrative or persuasive text; for example, its impact on the reader or the author’s skill in the use of language
  • Elaboration recognising how evaluative language is used to critically assess the validity of evidence and the reliability of sources

Content descriptorAC9E7LA05 Language

understand how complex and compound-complex sentences can be used to elaborate, extend and explain ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration identifying and experimenting with a range of clause structures and discussing the effect of these in the expression and development of ideas
  • Elaboration consolidating knowledge of simple, compound and complex sentences, recognising that a simple sentence can express sophisticated ideas and a complex sentence need not express “complex” ideas
  • Elaboration examining the addition of ideas using a complex-compound sentence; for example, “When dinosaurs roamed the earth, weather patterns shifted significantly and as a result vegetation depleted.”

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA09 Language

understand the use of punctuation including colons and brackets to support meaning

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration examining the impact of information added to sentences when colons and brackets are used

Content descriptorAC9E7LE02 Literature

form an opinion about characters, settings and events in texts, identifying areas of agreement and difference with others’ opinions and justifying a response

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration establishing forums and criteria for discussing the relative merits of characters, settings and events in literary texts
  • Elaboration comparing personal opinions on texts and justifying responses in discussions which may include referencing behaviours such as integrity and loyalty

Content descriptorAC9E7LE03 Literature

explain the ways that literary devices and language features such as dialogue, and images are used to create character, and to influence emotions and opinions in different types of texts

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing the representation of a character’s appearance in a novel and film version of the same text
  • Elaboration explaining the impact and significance of language features in a text

Content descriptorAC9E7LE04 Literature

discuss the aesthetic and social value of literary texts using relevant and appropriate metalanguage

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration determining criteria for evaluating the aesthetic value of a literary text and share opinions
  • Elaboration comparing a film adaptation of a literary text using specific language for naming the text structure, literary devices and language features of film and novels, and sharing opinions about the aesthetic and social value of each

Content descriptorAC9E7LE05 Literature

identify and explain the ways that characters, settings and events combine to create meaning in narratives

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration analysing and explaining the structure and features of short stories, discussing the purposes and appeal of different authorial choices for structure
  • Elaboration exploring traditional stories from Asia and discussing their features; for example, use of the oral mode, visual elements and verse to convey the narrative

Content descriptorAC9E7LE06 Literature

identify and explain how literary devices create layers of meaning in texts including poetry

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the sound and rhythm of poetry using metalanguage; for example, “end and internal rhyme”, “meter” and “alliteration”, and discussing how layers of meaning are created
  • Elaboration viewing or reading First Nations Australian films, plays and poetry, and explaining the layers of meaning created by imagery

Content descriptorAC9E7LE07 Literature

create and edit literary texts that experiment with language features and literary devices encountered in texts

Elaborations (6)
  • Elaboration using aspects of texts in imaginative recreations such as re-situating a character from a text into a new situation
  • Elaboration creating a prequel using an imagined series of life events of a character presented as a series of flashbacks in a scripted monologue
  • Elaboration creating chapters for an autobiography, short story or diary
  • Elaboration experimenting with different narrative structures such as the epistolary form, flashback and multiple narrators
  • Elaboration experimenting with imagery, sentence variation, metaphor and word choice when creating a literary text
  • Elaboration transforming familiar print narratives into short video or film narratives, drawing on knowledge of the type of text and possible adaptations to setting for a new mode

Content descriptorAC9E7LY01 Literacy

explain the effect of current technology on reading, creating and responding to texts including media texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration investigating the influence of communicative technologies such as SMS, email and GIFs on written language
  • Elaboration analysing the impact of interactive elements of digital texts on texts such as magazines read in a digital form
  • Elaboration identifying changes in topics considered to be newsworthy as a result of technological change

Content descriptorAC9E7LY03 Literacy

analyse the ways in which language features shape meaning and vary according to audience and purpose

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration explaining the relationship between language features, and audience and purpose, such as identifying which group would be the most likely target audience for the information in an advertisement and justifying why
  • Elaboration examining depictions of the histories and cultures of First Nations Australians, discussing language features that shape meaning

Content descriptorAC9E7LY04 Literacy

explain the structure of ideas such as the use of taxonomies, cause and effect, extended metaphors and chronology

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration identifying cause and effect in explanations and how these are used to convince an audience of a course of action

Content descriptorAC9E7LY06 Literacy

plan, create, edit and publish written and multimodal texts, selecting subject matter, and using text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features as appropriate to convey information, ideas and opinions in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration compiling a portfolio of texts in a range of modes related to a particular concept, purpose or audience; for example, a class anthology of poems or stories
  • Elaboration using appropriate text conventions to create scripts for interviews, presentations, advertisements, radio segments, podcasts, digital and online reflections including vlogs
  • Elaboration editing for meaning by removing unnecessary repetition, reordering sentences and varying sentence structures to refine ideas, adding or substituting words for impact, and reviewing accuracy of grammar, spelling and punctuation
  • Elaboration tracking a word-processed document to jointly edit texts

Content descriptorAC9E7LY08 Literacy

understand how to use spelling rules and word origins; for example, Greek and Latin roots, base words, suffixes, prefixes and spelling patterns to learn new words and how to spell them

Achievement standardASENG710LanguageLiteratureLiteracy4 content descriptors · 15 elaborations

They adopt text structures to organise, develop and link ideas.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA04 Language

understand that the cohesion of texts relies on devices that signal structure and guide readers, such as overviews and initial and concluding paragraphs

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration comparing and analysing the structure of media texts such as digital news sites or print media, identifying strategies used to create cohesion
  • Elaboration identifying how authors foreshadow how a text will unfold; for example, identifying the topic sentence, sentence openers and text connectives

Content descriptorAC9E7LE07 Literature

create and edit literary texts that experiment with language features and literary devices encountered in texts

Elaborations (6)
  • Elaboration using aspects of texts in imaginative recreations such as re-situating a character from a text into a new situation
  • Elaboration creating a prequel using an imagined series of life events of a character presented as a series of flashbacks in a scripted monologue
  • Elaboration creating chapters for an autobiography, short story or diary
  • Elaboration experimenting with different narrative structures such as the epistolary form, flashback and multiple narrators
  • Elaboration experimenting with imagery, sentence variation, metaphor and word choice when creating a literary text
  • Elaboration transforming familiar print narratives into short video or film narratives, drawing on knowledge of the type of text and possible adaptations to setting for a new mode

Content descriptorAC9E7LY06 Literacy

plan, create, edit and publish written and multimodal texts, selecting subject matter, and using text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features as appropriate to convey information, ideas and opinions in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration compiling a portfolio of texts in a range of modes related to a particular concept, purpose or audience; for example, a class anthology of poems or stories
  • Elaboration using appropriate text conventions to create scripts for interviews, presentations, advertisements, radio segments, podcasts, digital and online reflections including vlogs
  • Elaboration editing for meaning by removing unnecessary repetition, reordering sentences and varying sentence structures to refine ideas, adding or substituting words for impact, and reviewing accuracy of grammar, spelling and punctuation
  • Elaboration tracking a word-processed document to jointly edit texts
Achievement standardASENG711LanguageLiteratureLiteracy8 content descriptors · 24 elaborations

They adopt language features including literary devices, and/or multimodal features.

Content descriptorAC9E7LA03 Language

identify and describe how texts are structured differently depending on their purpose and how language features vary in texts

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration examining the structures of book or film reviews and how they might move from description of context to summary of the text and then to judgement of the text
  • Elaboration recognising the social purpose of a persuasive text and how the purpose is reflected in the text structure and by the language features; for example, analysing the structure and language features of advertising posters
  • Elaboration describing the structure and language features of literary texts, arguments, discussions, creative and analytical responses to literary texts, films or popular media, and discussing how the structure and language serves the purpose of the text

Content descriptorAC9E7LA05 Language

understand how complex and compound-complex sentences can be used to elaborate, extend and explain ideas

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration identifying and experimenting with a range of clause structures and discussing the effect of these in the expression and development of ideas
  • Elaboration consolidating knowledge of simple, compound and complex sentences, recognising that a simple sentence can express sophisticated ideas and a complex sentence need not express “complex” ideas
  • Elaboration examining the addition of ideas using a complex-compound sentence; for example, “When dinosaurs roamed the earth, weather patterns shifted significantly and as a result vegetation depleted.”

Content descriptorAC9E7LA06 Language

understand how consistency of tense through verbs and verb groups achieves clarity in sentences

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration identifying and discussing how verb tense is maintained in compound, complex and compound-complex sentences
  • Elaboration identifying and discussing different forms of verb tenses and their use to maintain consistency of tense in different sentences; for example, “I organise the cake stall every week, and I am running the meeting this weekend, as well.”

Content descriptorAC9E7LA07 Language

analyse how techniques such as vectors, angle and/or social distance in visual texts can be used to create a perspective

Elaborations (3)
  • Elaboration comparing how perspectives are created in animations and advertisements
  • Elaboration comparing how different advertisements advertise the same product, using techniques to create different perspectives for effect
  • Elaboration analysing how the illustrations in picture books, graphic novels and advertisements use size, colour, angle, proximity, vector and salience to influence the reader

Content descriptorAC9E7LA08 Language

investigate the role of vocabulary in building specialist and technical knowledge, including terms that have both everyday and technical meanings

Elaborations (2)
  • Elaboration recognising vocabulary used to represent high utility, abstract academic concepts; for example, “factor”, “hypothesise”, “issue” and “critique”
  • Elaboration identifying vocabulary used to write about a topic; for example, using terms for poetic devices and words to explain the effects of the devices in poems

Content descriptorAC9E7LA09 Language

understand the use of punctuation including colons and brackets to support meaning

Elaborations (1)
  • Elaboration examining the impact of information added to sentences when colons and brackets are used

Content descriptorAC9E7LE07 Literature

create and edit literary texts that experiment with language features and literary devices encountered in texts

Elaborations (6)
  • Elaboration using aspects of texts in imaginative recreations such as re-situating a character from a text into a new situation
  • Elaboration creating a prequel using an imagined series of life events of a character presented as a series of flashbacks in a scripted monologue
  • Elaboration creating chapters for an autobiography, short story or diary
  • Elaboration experimenting with different narrative structures such as the epistolary form, flashback and multiple narrators
  • Elaboration experimenting with imagery, sentence variation, metaphor and word choice when creating a literary text
  • Elaboration transforming familiar print narratives into short video or film narratives, drawing on knowledge of the type of text and possible adaptations to setting for a new mode

Content descriptorAC9E7LY06 Literacy

plan, create, edit and publish written and multimodal texts, selecting subject matter, and using text structures, language features, literary devices and visual features as appropriate to convey information, ideas and opinions in ways that may be imaginative, reflective, informative, persuasive and/or analytical

Elaborations (4)
  • Elaboration compiling a portfolio of texts in a range of modes related to a particular concept, purpose or audience; for example, a class anthology of poems or stories
  • Elaboration using appropriate text conventions to create scripts for interviews, presentations, advertisements, radio segments, podcasts, digital and online reflections including vlogs
  • Elaboration editing for meaning by removing unnecessary repetition, reordering sentences and varying sentence structures to refine ideas, adding or substituting words for impact, and reviewing accuracy of grammar, spelling and punctuation
  • Elaboration tracking a word-processed document to jointly edit texts

This achievement standard describes the expected learning for Year 7 English. Use it to plan teaching and assessment with the Australian Curriculum v9.

At a Glance

Strand Substrand CDs Elaborations
Language Language for interacting with others 2 5
Language Text structure and organisation 2 5
Language Language for expressing and developing ideas 5 11
Literature Literature and contexts 1 4
Literature Engaging with and responding to literature 3 6
Literature Examining literature 2 4
Literature Creating literature 1 6
Literacy Texts in context 1 3
Literacy Interacting with others 1 5
Literacy Analysing, interpreting and evaluating 3 6
Literacy Creating texts 2 8
Literacy Word knowledge 1 0
Total 24 63

Frequently Asked Questions

What should students know by the end of Year 7 English?
By the end of Year 7, students interact with others, and listen to and create spoken and/or multimodal texts including literary texts. With different purposes and for audiences, they discuss, express and expand ideas with evidence. They adopt text structures to organise, develop and link ideas. Read the full standard
How many Content Descriptors support this standard?
24 Content Descriptors support this Achievement Standard (Language: 9, Literature: 7, Literacy: 8).
How does this compare to Year 6?
The Year 6 English standard (ASENGY6) covers the preceding curriculum level. Standards build progressively, with Year 7 expectations extending what was introduced in Year 6.
Is this from the latest Australian Curriculum?
Yes, this Achievement Standard is from the Australian Curriculum version 9.0 (AC v9), the most current version published by ACARA.