Year 9 Civics and Citizenship Achievement Standard – Australian Curriculum v9
This Achievement Standard describes what students are expected to know and do in Year 9 Humanities and Social Sciences by the end of the year. Teachers can use it to guide assessment design, collect evidence of learning, and ensure planning stays aligned with the Australian Curriculum v9.
What Students Should Know
By the end of Year 9, students analyse the role of the Australian Constitution, the federal system of government, and the process and reasons for constitutional change. They explain policy development and legislative processes in Australia’s democracy. Students identify the key features and jurisdictions of Australia’s court system and explain the role and processes of courts and tribunals. Students identify the reasons individuals and groups participate in and contribute to civic life nationally and globally. They explain the influence of the media on reflections of identity and diversity.
Students develop a range of questions and locate, select and compare information from sources to investigate political and legal systems, and contemporary civic issues. They analyse information to explain perspectives and challenges related to political, legal or civic issues. Students identify and evaluate the methods or strategies related to civic participation or action. Students use civics and citizenship knowledge, concepts and terms to develop descriptions, explanations and evidence-based arguments.
Content Descriptors by Strand
This standard is supported by 11 Content Descriptors:
Knowledge and understanding
Government and democracy
AC9HC9K01 the role of the Australian Constitution in providing the basis for Australia’s federal system of government and democratic processes, including institutions, and the process for constitutional change through a referendum AC9HC9K02 the legislative processes through which federal government policy is shaped, developed and implementedLaws and citizens
AC9HC9K03 the key features and jurisdictions of Australia’s court system, and the operations of courts and tribunals AC9HC9K04 the role of courts, judges, lawyers and juries in trials, and the rights of the accused and the rights of victimsCitizenship, diversity and identity
AC9HC9K05 how and why individuals and groups, including community, religious and cultural groups, participate in and contribute to civic life in Australia and to global citizenship AC9HC9K06 the influence of a range of media, including social media, in shaping identity and attitudes to diversitySkills
Questioning and researching
AC9HC9S01 develop and modify questions to investigate Australia’s political and legal systems, and contemporary civic issues AC9HC9S02 locate, select and compare information, data and ideas from a range of sourcesAnalysis, evaluation and interpretation
AC9HC9S03 analyse information, data and ideas about political, legal or civic issues to identify and evaluate differences in perspectives and interpretationsCivic participation and decision-making
AC9HC9S04 evaluate the methods or strategies related to making decisions about civic participationCommunicating
AC9HC9S05 create descriptions, explanations and arguments using civics and citizenship knowledge, concepts and terms that incorporate evidenceAt a Glance
| Strand | Substrand | CDs | Elaborations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Knowledge and understanding | Government and democracy | 2 | 7 |
| Knowledge and understanding | Laws and citizens | 2 | 10 |
| Knowledge and understanding | Citizenship, diversity and identity | 2 | 5 |
| Skills | Questioning and researching | 2 | 4 |
| Skills | Analysis, evaluation and interpretation | 1 | 3 |
| Skills | Civic participation and decision-making | 1 | 3 |
| Skills | Communicating | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 11 | 34 | |