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DescriptorsLanguagesYear 9Understanding language and cultureUnderstanding systems of languageAC9LK10EU02
AC9LK10EU02: Year 9 Languages Content Descriptor – Understanding systems of language
AC9LK10EU02 Year 9 Languages

AC9LK10EU02 – Year 9 Languages: Understanding systems of language

Strand
Understanding language and culture
Substrand
Understanding systems of language

This Content Descriptor from Year 9 Languages provides the specific knowledge and skills students should learn. Use it to plan lessons, create learning sequences, and design assessments that align with the Australian Curriculum v9.

Content Descriptor

select and use structures and features of the Korean grammatical and writing systems to enhance meaning and create spoken, written and multimodal texts

Elaborations

  • recognising and using expressions that show intentions and probability, for example, –겠어요 “I intend to …” versus –(으)ㄹ 것 같아요 “it seems likely that …”
  • using spacing rules to communicate intended meaning in written Korean, for example, 친구가방에있어요 versus 친구가 방에 있어요 versus 친구 가방에 있어요
  • recognising the difference between the personal pronouns 나 and 저 to refer to themselves and using them appropriately according to the audience, for example, peers or adults
  • using a range of particles for appropriate grammatical functions, for example, –(으)로, –보다 (더), –만, –부터 and –까지, –(이)랑, –와/과, – 에게/–께
  • understanding and applying the rules for using some irregular verbs such as 써요 (쓰다), 들어요 (듣다), 불러요 (부르다), 더워요 (덥다), 추워요 (춥다), 아름다워요 (아름답다)
  • communicating reasons or purposes of things by using nominalisation in set phrases, for example, –기 때문에, –기 위해(서)
  • recognising levels of politeness and formality in speech, for example, formal polite 합니다, informal polite 해요, casual 해, formal honorific 하십니다
Show 4 more elaborations
  • asking and answering negative questions, for example, 공부를 했어요? 아니요, 안 했어요 versus 아니요, 하지 않았어요/하지 못했어요
  • extending their responses by linking ideas and sequences using verb conjugations such as –어/아서, –고, –(으)면, –지만, –거나
  • using descriptive verbs to modify nouns, for example, 예쁜 꽃, 맑은 물
  • communicating about other people’s views using indirect speech form –다/(이)라고 하다

Achievement Standard This Supports

This Content Descriptor contributes to the following Achievement Standard:

Year 9 ASLANKOR7_10Y910
Year 9 Languages Achievement Standard
By the end of Year 10, students initiate and sustain Korean language to exchange and compare ideas and experiences about their own and others’ personal worlds. They communicate using non-verbal, spoken and written language to collaborate, plan and reflect on activities and events. They interpret and analyse information and ideas in texts and demonstrate understanding of different perspectives. They synthesise information and respond in Korean or English, adjusting language to convey meaning and to suit context, purpose and audience. They use structures and features of spoken and written Korean to create texts. Students apply features and conventions of spoken Korean to enhance fluency. They select and apply knowledge of language conventions, structures and features to interact, make meaning and create texts. They support discussion of structures and features of texts, using metalanguage. They reflect on their own language use and cultural identity, and draw on their experience of learning Korean, to discuss how this learning influences their ideas and ways of communicating.