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DescriptorsLanguagesYear 5Understanding language and cultureUnderstanding systems of languageAC9L1AU6U02
AC9L1AU6U02: Year 5 Languages Content Descriptor – Understanding systems of language
AC9L1AU6U02 Year 5 Languages

AC9L1AU6U02 – Year 5 Languages: Understanding systems of language

Strand
Understanding language and culture
Substrand
Understanding systems of language

This Content Descriptor from Year 5 Languages provides the specific knowledge and skills students should learn. Use it to plan lessons, create learning sequences, and design assessments that align with the Australian Curriculum v9.

Content Descriptor

use knowledge of modelled grammatical structures and formulaic expressions to compose and respond to texts, using appropriate textual conventions

Elaborations

  • developing fluidity in signed word order, with a focus on visual and key elements of a story, through the use of signing space, movement, CAs, DSs and NMFs

    PRO1 SWIM CA:EXERTION AND DETERMINATION, BUT WIN? DS:HEAD-SHAKE NO

    I swam really hard but didn’t win.

  • identifying examples of DSs in an Auslan text, and recognising and using handshape and movement to represent different things in each type of DS, for example, entity DSs, handling DSs and SASS DSs
  • using CA to represent the words, thoughts or actions of different characters in a text, for example, shifting from one role into another through eye-gaze change, role shift, head orientation change, and matching facial expressions
  • recognising that in many clauses, signers ‘tell’ with fully-lexical signs at the same time as ‘show’ with CAs, DSs and other gestural elements, for example, using CAs to depict a child tapping her mother, signing

    WATER PLEASE

    depicts the full meaning of The child asked her mother if she could have some water.

  • using directional and locational indicating verbs and noticing that verbs differ based on movement modification at the start of a sign, the end of a sign, or both
  • joining clauses and creating cohesion by using conjunctions such as

    PLUS, ALSO, IF

    or

    BUT

  • recognising that clauses can be linked equally or unequally, where one clause depends on another, for example,

    STUDENT BORED, TRY FOCUS

    The student was bored and tried to focus.

    versus

    FS:IF BORED, OPEN-BOOK READ

    If you are bored, read a book.

Show 4 more elaborations
  • giving information about how a verb happens over time by changing the movement, for example, signing

    WATCH

    versus

    WATCH DS:SLOW-REPEAT

    watch again and again

  • recognising that quantifiers such as

    FEW

    or

    LOTS, MANY, TOO MUCH

    , are also types of adjective signs, while also recognising that multiples can be expressed through reduplication, for example,

    CATS CATS

    (moving sign in across the signing space) to express ‘lots of cats everywhere!’

  • using adverbs to modify adjectives using NMFs, for example, REALLY or VERY, whereby changes in mouth patterns and movement of signs can intensify adjectives, for example,

    RED NMF:EYES-WIDENING

    bright red

    PLEASE NMF:SMILING-HEAD-NODDING

    Please! (with emphasis)

    TALL NMF:EYES-WIDENING

    sooo tall

  • distinguishing between the citation form of a noun, verb and the overlaid adverbial NMFs, and the meaning each part carries, for example,

    MAN SPRINT

    (base form),

    MAN SPRINT NMF:INTENSITY

    (manner added)

Achievement Standard This Supports

This Content Descriptor contributes to the following Achievement Standard:

Year 5 ASLANAUSFLLF10Y56
Year 5 Languages Achievement Standard
By the end of Year 6, students initiate and use strategies to maintain interactions in Auslan that are related to experiences of their personal worlds. They collaborate in activities that involve the language of planning and problem-solving to share information, preferences and ideas. They use strategies to locate and interpret information and ideas in texts, and demonstrate understanding by responding in Auslan or English, adjusting their response to context, purpose and audience. They create texts, selecting and using a range of signs, depicting signs (DSs), non-manual features (NMFs) and signing spaces. They sequence information and ideas, and use conventions appropriate to text type. Students apply rules of signs, pace and signing space to develop fluency. They use modelled and formulaic structures when creating and responding in Auslan. They compare language structures and features in Auslan and English, using some metalanguage. They show understanding of how some language reflects cultural practices and consider how this is reflected in their own language(s), culture(s) and identity.